Chapter 11
| NAS | TextRec |
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Hats in Worship
| 11:1 μιμηταί μου γίνεσθε καθὼς κἀγὼ Χριστοῦ. | 1 μιμηταί μου γίνεσθε, καθὼς κἀγὼ Χριστοῦ. |
| Be imitators of me, just as I also am of Christ. | Be imitators of me, just as I also am of Christ. |
| 11:2 Ἐπαινῶ δὲ ὑμᾶς ὅτι πάντα μου μέμνησθε καί, καθὼς παρέδωκα ὑμῖν, τὰς παραδόσεις κατέχετε. | 2 Ἐπαινῶ δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πάντα μου μέμνησθε, καί, καθὼς παρέδωκα ὑμῖν τὰς παραδόσεις κατέχετε. |
| Now I praise you because you remember me in everything and hold tight to the traditions, just as I delivered them to you. | Now I praise you, brothers, because you remember me in everything and hold tight to the traditions, just as I delivered them to you. |
| 11:3 θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς εἰδέναι ὅτι παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἡ κεφαλὴ ὁ Χριστὸς ἐστιν, κεφαλὴ δὲ γυναικὸς ὁ ἀνήρ, κεφαλὴ δὲ τοῦ Χριστοῦ ὁ θεός. | 3 θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς εἰδέναι, ὅτι παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἡ κεφαλὴ ὁ Χριστὸς ἐστιν, κεφαλὴ δὲ γυναικός, ὁ ἀνήρ· κεφαλὴ δὲ Χριστοῦ, ὁ θεός. |
| But I want you to understand that Christ is the head of every man, and the husband is the head of a wife, and God is the head of Christ. | But I want you to understand that Christ is the head of every man, and the husband is the head of a wife, and God is the head of Christ. |
| 11:4 πᾶς ἀνὴρ προσευχόμενος ἢ προφητεύων κατὰ κεφαλῆς ἔχων καταισχύνει τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ. | 4 πᾶς ἀνὴρ προσευχόμενος ἢ προφητεύων, κατὰ κεφαλῆς ἔχων, καταισχύνει τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ. |
| Every man who has something on his head1 while praying or prophesying disgraces his head. | Every man who has something on his head1 while praying or prophesying disgraces his head. |
1Lit.: something on the head and hanging down from it
| 11:5 πᾶσα δὲ γυνὴ προσευχομένη ἢ προφητεύουσα ἀκατακαλύπτῳ τῇ κεφαλῇ καταισχύνει τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτῆς· ἓν γάρ ἐστιν καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ τῇ ἐξυρημένῃ. | 5 πᾶσα δὲ γυνὴ προσευχομένη ἢ προφητεύουσα ἀκατακαλύπτῳ τῇ κεφαλῇ, καταισχύνει τὴν κεφαλὴν ἑαυτῆς· ἓν γάρ ἐστι καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ τῇ ἐξυρημένῃ. |
| But every woman who has her head uncovered while praying or prophesying disgraces her head, for she is one and the same as the woman whose head is shaved. | But every woman who has her head uncovered while praying or prophesying disgraces her head, for she is one and the same as the woman whose head is shaved. |
| 11:6 εἰ γὰρ οὐ κατακαλύπτεται γυνή, καὶ κειράσθω· εἰ δὲ αἰσχρὸν γυναικὶ τὸ κείρασθαι ἢ ξυρᾶσθαι, κατακαλυπτέσθω. | 6 εἰ γὰρ οὐ κατακαλύπτεται γυνή, καὶ κειράσθω· εἰ δὲ αἰσχρὸν γυναικὶ τὸ κείρασθαι ἢ ξυρᾶσθαι, κατακαλυπτέσθω. |
| For if a woman doesn't cover her head, let her be sheared; but if it is disgraceful for a woman to be sheared or shaved, let her be covered. | For if a woman doesn't cover her head, let her be sheared; but if it is disgraceful for a woman to be sheared or shaved, let her be covered. |
| 11:7 Ἀνὴρ μὲν γὰρ οὐκ ὀφείλει κατακαλύπτεσθαι τὴν κεφαλὴν εἰκὼν καὶ δόξα θεοῦ ὑπάρχων· ἡ γυνὴ δὲ δόξα ἀνδρός ἐστιν. | 7 Ἀνὴρ μὲν γὰρ οὐκ ὀφείλει κατακαλύπτεσθαι τὴν κεφαλήν, εἰκὼν καὶ δόξα θεοῦ ὑπάρχων· γυνὴ δὲ δόξα ἀνδρός ἐστιν· |
| For a man ought not to have his head covered, since he is the image and glory of God; but the woman is the glory of man. | For a man ought not to have his head covered, since he is the image and glory of God; but the woman is the glory of man. |
| 11:8 οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἀνὴρ ἐκ γυναικὸς ἀλλὰ γυνὴ ἐξ ἀνδρός· | 8 οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἀνὴρ ἐκ γυναικὸς, ἀλλὰ γυνὴ ἐξ ἀνδρός· |
| For man doesn't exist from woman, but woman from man; | For man doesn't exist from woman, but woman from man; |
| 11:9 καὶ γὰρ οὐκ ἐκτίσθη ἀνὴρ διὰ τὴν γυναῖκα, ἀλλὰ γυνὴ διὰ τὸν ἄνδρα. | 9 καὶ γὰρ οὐκ ἐκτίσθη ἀνὴρ διὰ τὴν γυναῖκα, ἀλλὰ γυνὴ διὰ τὸν ἄνδρα· |
| for indeed man was not created for the sake of woman, but woman for the sake of man. | for indeed man was not created for the sake of woman, but woman for the sake of man. |
| 11:10 διὰ τοῦτο ὀφείλει ἡ γυνὴ ἐξουσίαν ἔχειν ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς διὰ τοὺς ἀγγέλους. | 10 διὰ τοῦτο ὀφείλει ἡ γυνὴ ἐξουσίαν ἔχειν ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς διὰ τοὺς ἀγγέλους. |
| Therefore the woman ought to have a sign of authority on her head, because of the angels. | Therefore the woman ought to have a sign of authority on her head, because of the angels. |
| 11:11 πλὴν οὔτε γυνὴ χωρὶς ἀνδρὸς οὔτε ἀνὴρ χωρὶς γυναικὸς ἐν κυρίῳ· | 11 πλὴν οὔτε ἀνὴρ χωρὶς γυναικός, οὔτε γυνὴ χωρὶς ἀνδρός, ἐν κυρίῳ· |
| However, in the Lord, neither is woman without man, nor is man without woman. | However, in the Lord, neither is man without woman, nor is woman without man. |
| 11:12 ὥσπερ γὰρ ἡ γυνὴ ἐκ τοῦ ἀνδρός, οὕτως καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ διὰ τῆς γυναικός· τὰ δὲ πάντα ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ. | 12 ὥσπερ γὰρ ἡ γυνὴ ἐκ τοῦ ἀνδρός, οὕτω καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ διὰ τῆς γυναικός, τὰ δὲ πάντα ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ. |
| For as the woman exists from the man, so also the man has his birth through the woman; and all things exist from God. | For as the woman exists from the man, so also the man has his birth through the woman; and all things exist from God. |
| 11:13 ἐν ὑμῖν αὐτοῖς κρίνατε· πρέπον ἐστὶν γυναῖκα ἀκατακάλυπτον τῷ θεῷ προσεύχεσθαι; | 13 ἐν ὑμῖν αὐτοῖς κρίνατε· πρέπον ἐστὶ γυναῖκα ἀκατακάλυπτον τῷ θεῷ προσεύχεσθαι; |
| Judge for yourselves: is it proper for a woman to pray to God with her head uncovered? | Judge for yourselves: is it proper for a woman to pray to God with her head uncovered? |
| 11:14 οὐδὲ ἡ φύσις αὐτὴ διδάσκει ὑμᾶς ὅτι ἀνὴρ μὲν ἐὰν κομᾷ ἀτιμία αὐτῷ ἐστιν, | 14 ἢ οὐδὲ αὐτὴ ἡ φύσις διδάσκει ὑμᾶς, ὅτι ἀνὴρ μὲν ἐὰν κομᾷ, ἀτιμία αὐτῷ ἐστι· |
| Does not even nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a dishonour to him, | Does not even nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a dishonour to him, |
| 11:15 γυνὴ δὲ ἐὰν κομᾷ δόξα αὐτῇ ἐστιν; ὅτι ἡ κόμη ἀντὶ περιβολαίου δέδοται [αὐτῇ]. | 15 γυνὴ δὲ ἐὰν κομᾷ, δόξα αὐτῇ ἐστιν; ὅτι ἡ κόμη ἀντὶ περιβολαίου δέδοται αὐτῇ· |
| but if a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her? For her hair has been given to her for a covering. | but if a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her? For her hair has been given to her for a covering. |
| 11:16 Εἰ δέ τις δοκεῖ φιλόνεικος εἶναι, ἡμεῖς τοιαύτην συνήθειαν οὐκ ἔχομεν οὐδὲ αἱ ἐκκλησίαι τοῦ θεοῦ. | 16 Εἰ δέ τις δοκεῖ φιλόνεικος εἶναι, ἡμεῖς τοιαύτην συνήθειαν οὐκ ἔχομεν, οὐδὲ αἱ ἐκκλησίαι τοῦ θεοῦ. |
| But if someone seems to be contentious, we have no other custom, nor have the churches of God. | But if someone seems to be contentious, we have no other custom, nor have the churches of God. |
Abuses at the Lord's Supper
| 11:17 Τοῦτο δὲ παραγγέλλων οὐκ ἐπαινῶ ὅτι οὐκ εἰς τὸ κρεῖσσον ἀλλὰ εἰς τὸ ἧσσον συνέρχεσθε. | 17 Τοῦτο δὲ παραγγέλλων οὐκ ἐπαινῶ, ὅτι οὐκ εἰς τὸ κρεῖττον, ἀλλ' εἰς τὸ ἧττον συνέρχεσθε. |
| But in giving this instruction, I don't praise you, because you assemble not for the better but for the worse. | But in giving this instruction, I don't praise you, because you assemble not for the better but for the worse. |
| 11:18 πρῶτον μὲν γὰρ συνερχομένων ὑμῶν ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ ἀκούω σχίσματα ἐν ὑμῖν ὑπάρχειν καὶ μέρος τι πιστεύω. | 18 πρῶτον μὲν γὰρ συνερχομένων ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἀκούω σχίσματα ἐν ὑμῖν ὑπάρχειν, καὶ μέρος τι πιστεύω· |
| For, in the first place, when you assemble in church, I hear that divisions exist among you; and in part I believe it. | For, in the first place, when you assemble in church, I hear that divisions exist among you; and in part I believe it. |
| 11:19 δεῖ γὰρ καὶ αἱρέσεις ἐν ὑμῖν εἶναι, ἵνα [καὶ] οἱ δόκιμοι φανεροὶ γένωνται ἐν ὑμῖν. | 19 δεῖ γὰρ καὶ αἱρέσεις ἐν ὑμῖν εἶναι, ἵνα οἱ δόκιμοι φανεροὶ γένωνται ἐν ὑμῖν. |
| For there must also be factions among you, so that those who are approved might be recognized among you. | For there must also be factions among you, so that those who are approved might be recognized among you. |
| 11:20 Συνερχομένων οὖν ὑμῶν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ οὐκ ἔστιν κυριακὸν δεῖπνον φαγεῖν· | 20 Συνερχομένων οὖν ὑμῶν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό, οὐκ ἔστι κυριακὸν δεῖπνον φαγεῖν· |
| Therefore when you assemble, it is not to eat the Lord's Supper, | Therefore when you assemble, it is not to eat the Lord's Supper, |
| 11:21 ἕκαστος γὰρ τὸ ἴδιον δεῖπνον προλαμβάνει ἐν τῷ φαγεῖν, καὶ ὃς μὲν πεινᾷ ὃς δὲ μεθύει. | 21 ἕκαστος γὰρ τὸ ἴδιον δεῖπνον προλαμβάνει ἐν τῷ φαγεῖν, καὶ ὃς μὲν πεινᾷ, ὃς δὲ μεθύει. |
| for in your eating each one takes his own supper beforehand; and one is hungry and another is drunk. | for in your eating each one takes his own supper beforehand; and one is hungry and another is drunk. |
| 11:22 μὴ γὰρ οἰκίας οὐκ ἔχετε εἰς τὸ ἐσθίειν καὶ πίνειν; ἢ τῆς ἐκκλησίας τοῦ θεοῦ καταφρονεῖτε, καὶ καταισχύνετε τοὺς μὴ ἔχοντας; τί εἴπω ὑμῖν; ἐπαινέσω ὑμᾶς; ἐν τούτῳ οὐκ ἐπαινῶ. | 22 μὴ γὰρ οἰκίας οὐκ ἔχετε εἰς τὸ ἐσθίειν καὶ πίνειν; ἢ τῆς ἐκκλησίας τοῦ θεοῦ καταφρονεῖτε, καὶ καταισχύνετε τοὺς μὴ ἔχοντας; τί ὑμῖν εἴπω; ἐπαινέσω ὑμᾶς ἐν τούτῳ; οὐκ ἐπαινῶ. |
| What! Don't you have houses in which to eat and drink? Or do you despise the church of God and shame those who have nothing? What shall I say to you? Shall I praise you? In this I will not praise you. | What! Don't you have houses in which to eat and drink? Or do you despise the church of God and shame those who have nothing? What shall I say to you? Shall I praise you? In this I will not praise you. |
Institution of the Lord's Supper
(Mt 26.26‑29; Mk 14.22‑25; Lk 22.14‑20)
| 11:23 Ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ κυρίου, ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν, ὅτι ὁ κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ᾗ παρεδίδετο ἔλαβεν ἄρτον | 23 Ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ κυρίου, ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν, ὅτι ὁ κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ᾗ παρεδίδετο, ἔλαβεν ἄρτον, |
| For I received from the Lord that which I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was betrayed took bread; | For I received from the Lord that which I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was betrayed took bread; |
| 11:24 καὶ εὐχαριστήσας ἔκλασεν καὶ εἶπεν, Τοῦτό μού ἐστιν τὸ σῶμα τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν· τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν. | 24 καὶ εὐχαριστήσας ἔκλασε, καὶ εἶπε Λάβετε, φάγετε· τοῦτό μου ἐστὶ τὸ σῶμα τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν κλώμενον· τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν. |
| and after giving thanks, he broke it and said, “This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.” 1 | and after giving thanks, and said, “Take! Eat! This is my body, which is broken for you; do this in remembrance of me.” 1 |
| 11:25 ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ αἵματι· τοῦτο ποιεῖτε, ὁσάκις ἐὰν πίνητε, εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν. | 25 ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον, μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ αἵματι· τοῦτο ποιεῖτε, ὁσάκις ἂν πίνητε, εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν. |
| Likewise also, after eating supper saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.” 1 | Likewise also, after eating supper saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.” 1 |
| 11:26 ὁσάκις γὰρ ἐὰν ἐσθίητε τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον καὶ τὸ ποτήριον πίνητε, τὸν θάνατον τοῦ κυρίου καταγγέλλετε ἄχρις οὗ ἔλθῃ. | 26 ὁσάκις γὰρ ἄν ἐσθίητε τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, καὶ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο πίνητε, τὸν θάνατον τοῦ κυρίου καταγγέλλετε, ἄχρις οὗ ἄν ἔλθῃ. |
| For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes. | For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes. |
| 11:27 Ὥστε ὃς ἄν ἐσθίῃ τὸν ἄρτον ἢ πίνῃ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ κυρίου ἀναξίως, ἔνοχος ἔσται τοῦ σώματος καὶ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ κυρίου. | 27 Ὥστε ὃς ἂν ἐσθίῃ τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον ἢ πίνῃ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ κυρίου ἀναξίως, ἔνοχος ἔσται τοῦ σώματος καὶ αἵματος τοῦ κυρίου. |
| Therefore whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord irreverently, shall be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord. | Therefore whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord irreverently, shall be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord. |
| 11:28 δοκιμαζέτω δὲ ἄνθρωπος ἑαυτὸν καὶ οὕτως ἐκ τοῦ ἄρτου ἐσθιέτω καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου πινέτω· | 28 δοκιμαζέτω δὲ ἄνθρωπος ἑαυτόν, καὶ οὕτως ἐκ τοῦ ἄρτου ἐσθιέτω, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου πινέτω· |
| But a man must examine himself, and thus let him eat from the bread and drink from the cup. | But a man must examine himself, and thus let him eat from the bread and drink from the cup. |
| 11:29 ὁ γὰρ ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων κρίμα ἑαυτῷ ἐσθίει καὶ πίνει μὴ διακρίνων τὸ σῶμα. | 29 ὁ γὰρ ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων ἀναξίως, κρίμα ἑαυτῷ ἐσθίει καὶ πίνει, μὴ διακρίνων τὸ σῶμα τοῦ κυρίου. |
| For the one who eats and drinks, eats and drinks judgment to himself while not discerning the body. | For the one who eats and drinks unworthily, eats and drinks judgment to himself while not discerning the body of the Lord. |
| 11:30 διὰ τοῦτο ἐν ὑμῖν πολλοὶ ἀσθενεῖς καὶ ἄρρωστοι καὶ κοιμῶνται ἱκανοί. | 30 διὰ τοῦτο ἐν ὑμῖν πολλοὶ ἀσθενεῖς καὶ ἄρρωστοι, καὶ κοιμῶνται ἱκανοί. |
| For this reason many among you are weak and sick, and a number sleep. | For this reason many among you are weak and sick, and a number sleep. |
| 11:31 εἰ δὲ ἑαυτοὺς διεκρίνομεν, οὐκ ἄν ἐκρινόμεθα· | 31 εἰ γὰρ ἑαυτοὺς διεκρίνομεν, οὐκ ἄν ἐκρινόμεθα· |
| But if we were judging ourselves correctly, we would not be judged. | But if we were judging ourselves correctly, we would not be judged. |
| 11:32 κρινόμενοι δὲ ὑπὸ [τοῦ] κυρίου παιδευόμεθα, ἵνα μὴ σὺν τῷ κόσμῳ κατακριθῶμεν. | 32 κρινόμενοι δέ, ὑπὸ κυρίου παιδευόμεθα, ἵνα μὴ σὺν τῷ κόσμῳ κατακριθῶμεν. |
| But while being judged, we are disciplined by the Lord so that we would not be condemned along with the world. | But while being judged, we are disciplined by the Lord so that we would not be condemned along with the world. |
| 11:33 Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί μου, συνερχόμενοι εἰς τὸ φαγεῖν ἀλλήλους ἐκδέχεσθε. | 33 Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί μου, συνερχόμενοι εἰς τὸ φαγεῖν, ἀλλήλους ἐκδέχεσθε· |
| So then, my brothers, when you assemble to eat, wait for one another. | So then, my brothers, when you assemble to eat, wait for one another. |
| 11:34 εἴ τις πεινᾷ ἐν οἴκῳ ἐσθιέτω, ἵνα μὴ εἰς κρίμα συνέρχησθε. τὰ δὲ λοιπὰ ὡς ἄν ἔλθω διατάξομαι. | 34 εἰ δέ τις πεινᾷ, ἐν οἴκῳ ἐσθιέτω· ἵνα μὴ εἰς κρίμα συνέρχησθε. τὰ δὲ λοιπά, ὡς ἄν ἔλθω, διατάξομαι. |
| If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you will not assemble for judgment. The remaining things I will arrange when I come. | If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you will not assemble for judgment. The remaining things I will arrange when I come. |