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Chapter 15

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15:1 καί τινες κατελθόντες ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας ἐδίδασκον τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ὅτι, ἐὰν μὴ περιτμηθῆτε τῷ ἔθει τῷ Μωϋσέως, οὐ δύνασθε σωθῆναι. 1 καί τινες κατελθόντες ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας, ἐδίδασκον τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, ὅτι, ἐὰν μὴ περιτέμνησθε τῷ ἔθει τῷ Μωϋσέως, οὐ δύνασθε σωθῆναι.
After coming down from Judea, some men began teaching the brothers, “Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Mōses, you cannot be saved.” After coming down from Judea, some men began teaching the brothers, “Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Mōses, you cannot be saved.”
15:3 Οἱ μὲν οὖν προπεμφθέντες ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας διήρχοντο τήν τε Φοινίκην καὶ Σαμάρειαν ἐκδιηγούμενοι τὴν ἐπιστροφὴν τῶν ἐθνῶν καὶ ἐποίουν χαρὰν μεγάλην πᾶσιν τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς. 3 Οἱ μὲν οὖν προπεμφθέντες ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας, διήρχοντο τὴν Φοινίκην καὶ Σαμάρειαν, ἐκδιηγούμενοι τὴν ἐπιστροφὴν τῶν ἐθνῶν· καὶ ἐποίουν χαρὰν μεγάλην πᾶσι τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς.
Therefore, after being sent on their way by the church, they were passing through both Phoenicia and Samaria, describing in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and were bringing great joy to all the brothers. Therefore, after being sent on their way by the church, they were passing through both Phoenicia and Samaria, describing in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and were bringing great joy to all the brothers.
15:5 ἐξανέστησαν δέ τινες τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς αἱρέσεως τῶν Φαρισαίων πεπιστευκότες λέγοντες ὅτι δεῖ περιτέμνειν αὐτοὺς παραγγέλλειν τε τηρεῖν τὸν νόμον Μωϋσέως. 5 ἐξανέστησαν δέ τινες τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς αἱρέσεως τῶν Φαρισαίων πεπιστευκότες, λέγοντες, ὅτι δεῖ περιτέμνειν αὐτούς, παραγγέλλειν τε τηρεῖν τὸν νόμον Μωϋσέως.
But some of those from the sect of the Pharisees who had believed stood up, saying, “It is necessary to circumcise them and to command them to observe the Torah of Mōses.” But some of those from the sect of the Pharisees who had believed stood up, saying, “It is necessary to circumcise them and to command them to observe the Torah of Mōses.”
15:7 πολλῆς δὲ ζητήσεως γενομένης ἀναστὰς Πέτρος εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ὑμεῖς ἐπίστασθε ὅτι ἀφ' ἡμερῶν ἀρχαίων ἐν ὑμῖν ἐξελέξατο θεὸς διὰ τοῦ στόματός μου ἀκοῦσαι τὰ ἔθνη τὸν λόγον τοῦ εὐαγγελίου καὶ πιστεῦσαι. 7 πολλῆς δὲ συζητήσεως γενομένης, ἀναστὰς Πέτρος εἶπε πρὸς αὐτούς, ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ὑμεῖς ἐπίστασθε ὅτι ἀφ' ἡμερῶν ἀρχαίων θεὸς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐξελέξατο διὰ τοῦ στόματός μου ἀκοῦσαι τὰ ἔθνη τὸν λόγον τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, καὶ πιστεῦσαι.
After there had been much debate and after getting up, Peter said to them, “Men, brothers, you know that from the early days, God made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of the gospel and believe. After there had been much debate and after getting up, Peter said to them, “Men, brothers, you know that from the early days, God made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of the gospel and believe.
15:8 καὶ καρδιογνώστης θεὸς ἐμαρτύρησεν αὐτοῖς δοὺς τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον καθὼς καὶ ἡμῖν 8 καὶ καρδιογνώστης θεὸς ἐμαρτύρησεν αὐτοῖς, δοὺς αὐτοῖς τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον, καθὼς καὶ ἡμῖν·
And the God who knows the heart testified to them after giving them the Holy Spirit, just as he also did to us; And the God who knows the heart testified to them after giving them the Holy Spirit, just as he also did to us;
15:9 καὶ οὐθὲν διέκρινεν μεταξὺ ἡμῶν τε καὶ αὐτῶν τῇ πίστει καθαρίσας τὰς καρδίας αὐτῶν. 9 καὶ οὐθὲν διέκρινε μεταξὺ ἡμῶν τε καὶ αὐτῶν, τῇ πίστει καθαρίσας τὰς καρδίας αὐτῶν.
and he made no distinction between us and them, after cleansing their hearts by faith. and he made no distinction between us and them, after cleansing their hearts by faith.
15:10 νῦν οὖν τί πειράζετε τὸν θεὸν ἐπιθεῖναι ζυγὸν ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον τῶν μαθητῶν ὃν οὔτε οἱ πατέρες ἡμῶν οὔτε ἡμεῖς ἰσχύσαμεν βαστάσαι; 10 νῦν οὖν τί πειράζετε τὸν θεόν, ἐπιθεῖναι ζυγὸν ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον τῶν μαθητῶν, ὃν οὔτε οἱ πατέρες ἡμῶν οὔτε ἡμεῖς ἰσχύσαμεν βαστάσαι;
Now therefore why do you test God by placing a yoke upon the neck of the disciples which neither our fathers nor we have been able to bear? Now therefore why do you test God by placing a yoke upon the neck of the disciples which neither our fathers nor we have been able to bear?
15:11 ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς χάριτος τοῦ κυρίου Ἰησοῦ πιστεύομεν σωθῆναι καθ' ὃν τρόπον κἀκεῖνοι. 11 ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς χάριτος κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ πιστεύομεν σωθῆναι, καθ' ὃν τρόπον κἀκεῖνοι.
But by the grace of the Lord Jesus, we believe that we are saved, in the same way as they also are.” But by the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, we believe that we are saved, in the same way as they also are.”
15:12 ἐσίγησεν δὲ πᾶν τὸ πλῆθος καὶ ἤκουον Βαρναβᾶ καὶ Παύλου ἐξηγουμένων ὅσα ἐποίησεν θεὸς σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν δι' αὐτῶν. 12 ἐσίγησε δὲ πᾶν τὸ πλῆθος, καὶ ἤκουον Βαρνάβᾳ καὶ Παύλου ἐξηγουμένων ὅσα ἐποίησεν θεὸς σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι δι' αὐτῶν.
All the people kept silent, and they were listening to Barnabas and Paul while relating what signs and wonders God had done through them among the Gentiles. All the people kept silent, and they were listening to Barnabas and Paul while relating what signs and wonders God had done through them among the Gentiles.
15:13 Μετὰ δὲ τὸ σιγῆσαι αὐτοὺς ἀπεκρίθη Ἰάκωβος λέγων, ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἀκούσατέ μου. 13 Μετὰ δὲ τὸ σιγῆσαι αὐτούς, ἀπεκρίθη Ἰάκωβος λέγων, ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἀκούσατέ μου.
After they had stopped speaking, James [i.e., Jacob] answered, saying, “Men, brothers, listen to me. After they had stopped speaking, James [i.e., Jacob] answered, saying, “Men, brothers, listen to me.
15:14 Συμεὼν ἐξηγήσατο καθὼς πρῶτον θεὸς ἐπεσκέψατο λαβεῖν ἐξ ἐθνῶν λαὸν τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ. 14 Συμεὼν ἐξηγήσατο, καθὼς πρῶτον, θεὸς ἐπεσκέψατο λαβεῖν ἐξ ἐθνῶν λαὸν ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ·
Simeōn has related how God first concerned himself about receiving from among the Gentiles a people for his name. Simeōn has related how God first concerned himself about receiving from among the Gentiles a people for his name.
15:15 καὶ τούτῳ συμφωνοῦσιν οἱ λόγοι τῶν προφητῶν καθὼς γέγραπται, 15 καὶ τούτῳ συμφωνοῦσιν οἱ λόγοι τῶν προφητῶν, καθὼς γέγραπται,
With this the words of the prophets agree, just as it is written, With this the words of the prophets agree, just as it is written,
15:16 μετὰ ταῦτα ἀναστρέψω καὶ ἀνοικοδομήσω τὴν σκηνὴν Δαυὶδ τὴν πεπτωκυῖαν καὶ τὰ κατεστραμμένα αὐτῆς ἀνοικοδομήσω καὶ ἀνορθώσω αὐτήν, 16 μετὰ ταῦτα ἀναστρέψω καὶ ἀνοικοδομήσω τὴν σκηνὴν Δαβὶδ τὴν πεπτωκυῖαν· καὶ τὰ κατεσκαμμένα αὐτῆς ἀνοικοδομήσω, καὶ ἀνορθώσω αὐτήν·
‘After these things I will return,
And I will rebuild the tent of David which has fallen,
And I will rebuild its ruins,
And I will restore it,
‘After these things I will return,
And I will rebuild the tent of David which has fallen,
And I will rebuild its ruins,
And I will restore it,
15:18 γνωστὰ ἀπ' αἰῶνος. 18 γνωστὰ ἀπ' αἰῶνός ἐστι τῷ Θεῷ πάντα τὰ ἔργα αὑτοῦ.
known from long ago. known to God from long ago are all his works.
15:19 διὸ ἐγὼ κρίνω μὴ παρενοχλεῖν τοῖς ἀπὸ τῶν ἐθνῶν ἐπιστρέφουσιν ἐπὶ τὸν θεόν, 19 διὸ ἐγὼ κρίνω μὴ παρενοχλεῖν τοῖς ἀπὸ τῶν ἐθνῶν ἐπιστρέφουσιν ἐπὶ τὸν θεόν·
Therefore I am deciding that we don't trouble those who are turning to God from among the Gentiles, Therefore I am deciding that we don't trouble those who are turning to God from among the Gentiles,
15:20 ἀλλὰ ἐπιστεῖλαι αὐτοῖς τοῦ ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν ἀλισγημάτων τῶν εἰδώλων καὶ τῆς πορνείας καὶ πνικτοῦ καὶ τοῦ αἵματος. 20 ἀλλὰ ἐπιστεῖλαι αὐτοῖς τοῦ ἀπέχεσθαι ἀπὸ τῶν ἀλισγημάτων τῶν εἰδώλων καὶ τῆς πορνείας καὶ τοῦ πνικτοῦ καὶ τοῦ αἵματος.
but to write to them to abstain from the things contaminated by idols and from sexual immorality and from what is strangled and from blood.1 but to write to them to abstain from the things contaminated by idols and from sexual immorality and from what is strangled and from blood.1
1all four items of prohibition relate to heathen worship practices: 1) idol worship, 2) temple prostitutes, 3) animal meat not properly drained of blood, and 4) the blood itself.
15:21 Μωϋσῆς γὰρ ἐκ γενεῶν ἀρχαίων κατὰ πόλιν τοὺς κηρύσσοντας αὐτὸν ἔχει ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς κατὰ πᾶν σάββατον ἀναγινωσκόμενος. 21 Μωσῆς γὰρ ἐκ γενεῶν ἀρχαίων κατὰ πόλιν τοὺς κηρύσσοντας αὐτὸν ἔχει ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς κατὰ πᾶν σάββατον ἀναγινωσκόμενος.
For Mōsēs from ancient generations has in city by city those who preach him, since he is read in the synagogues Sabbath by Sabbath.” For Mōsēs from ancient generations has in city by city those who preach him, since he is read in the synagogues Sabbath by Sabbath.”
15:24 Ἐπειδὴ ἠκούσαμεν ὅτι τινὲς ἐξ ἡμῶν [ἐξελθόντες] ἐτάραξαν ὑμᾶς λόγοις ἀνασκευάζοντες τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν οἷς οὐ διεστειλάμεθα, 24 Ἐπειδὴ ἠκούσαμεν ὅτι τινὲς ἐξ ἡμῶν ἐξελθόντες ἐτάραξαν ὑμᾶς λόγοις, ἀνασκευάζοντες τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν, λέγοντες περιτέμνεσθαι καὶ τηρεῖν τὸν νόμον, οἷς οὐ διεστειλάμεθα·
“Since we have heard that some who went out from us to whom we gave no orders have disturbed you with their words, unsettling your souls, “Since we have heard that some who went out from us to whom we gave no orders have disturbed you with their words, unsettling your souls, saying you must be circumcised and observe the law
15:27 ἀπεστάλκαμεν οὖν Ἰούδαν καὶ Σιλᾶν καὶ αὐτοὺς διὰ λόγου ἀπαγγέλλοντας τὰ αὐτά. 27 ἀπεστάλκαμεν οὖν Ἰούδαν καὶ Σίλαν, καὶ αὐτοὺς διὰ λόγου ἀπαγγέλλοντας τὰ αὐτά.
“Therefore we have sent Judas and Silas, who themselves will also report the same things by word of mouth. “Therefore we have sent Judas and Silas, who themselves will also report the same things by word of mouth.
15:28 ἔδοξεν γὰρ τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἁγίῳ καὶ ἡμῖν μηδὲν πλέον ἐπιτίθεσθαι ὑμῖν βάρος πλὴν τούτων τῶν ἐπάναγκες, 28 ἔδοξε γὰρ τῷ ἁγίῳ πνεύματι καὶ ἡμῖν, μηδὲν πλέον ἐπιτίθεσθαι ὑμῖν βάρος, πλὴν τῶν ἐπάναγκες τούτων,
“For it seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to put upon you no more burden than these necessary things: “For it seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to put upon you no more burden than these necessary things:
15:29 ἀπέχεσθαι εἰδωλοθύτων καὶ αἵματος καὶ πνικτῶν καὶ πορνείας, ἐξ ὧν διατηροῦντες ἑαυτοὺς εὖ πράξετε.
ἔρρωσθε.
29 ἀπέχεσθαι εἰδωλοθύτων καὶ αἵματος καὶ πνικτοῦ καὶ πορνείας· ἐξ ὧν διατηροῦντες ἑαυτούς, εὖ πράξετε.
ἔρρωσθε.
that you abstain from things offered to idols, from blood. from things strangled, and from sexual immorality. If you keep yourselves free from such things, you will do well. Farewell.” that you abstain from things offered to idols, from blood. from things strangled, and from sexual immorality. If you keep yourselves free from such things, you will do well. Farewell.”
15:30 Οἱ μὲν οὖν ἀπολυθέντες κατῆλθον εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν, καὶ συναγαγόντες τὸ πλῆθος ἐπέδωκαν τὴν ἐπιστολήν. 30 Οἱ μὲν οὖν ἀπολυθέντες ἦλθον εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν· καὶ συναγαγόντες τὸ πλῆθος, ἐπέδωκαν τὴν ἐπιστολήν.
So after being sent away, they went down to Antioch; and after gathering the congregation together, they delivered the letter. So after being sent away, they went down to Antioch; and after gathering the congregation together, they delivered the letter.
15:31 ἀναγνόντες δὲ ἐχάρησαν ἐπὶ τῇ παρακλήσει. 31 ἀναγνόντες δέ, ἐχάρησαν ἐπὶ τῇ παρακλήσει.
After reading it, they rejoiced for the encouragement. After reading it, they rejoiced for the encouragement.
15:32 Ἰούδας τε καὶ Σιλᾶς καὶ αὐτοὶ προφῆται ὄντες διὰ λόγου πολλοῦ παρεκάλεσαν τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς καὶ ἐπεστήριξαν, 32 Ἰούδας τε καὶ Σίλας, καὶ αὐτοὶ προφῆται ὄντες, διὰ λόγου πολλοῦ παρεκάλεσαν τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, καὶ ἐπεστήριξαν.
Both Judas and Silas, being prophets themselves, encouraged and strengthened the brothers with a long message. Both Judas and Silas, being prophets themselves, encouraged and strengthened the brothers with a long message.
15:33 ποιήσαντες δὲ χρόνον ἀπελύθησαν μετ' εἰρήνης ἀπὸ τῶν ἀδελφῶν πρὸς τοὺς ἀποστείλαντας αὐτούς. 33 ποιήσαντες δὲ χρόνον, ἀπελύθησαν μετ' εἰρήνης ἀπὸ τῶν ἀδελφῶν πρὸς τοὺς ἀποστόλους.
After spending time there, they were sent away from the brothers in peace to those who had sent them forth. After spending time there, they were sent away from the brothers in peace to the apostles.
15:34 [[ἔδοξε δὲ τῷ Σιλᾷ ἐπιμεῖναι πρὸς αὐτοὺς, μόνος δὲ Ἰούδας ἐπορεύθη.]] 34 ἔδοξε δὲ τῷ Σίλᾳ ἐπιμεῖναι αὐτοῦ.
[But it seemed good to Silas to remain with them; but it was only Judas who went.] But it seemed good to Silas to remain there.
15:36 Μετὰ δέ τινας ἡμέρας εἶπεν πρὸς Βαρναβᾶν Παῦλος, ἐπιστρέψαντες δὴ ἐπισκεψώμεθα τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς κατὰ πόλιν πᾶσαν ἐν αἷς κατηγγείλαμεν τὸν λόγον τοῦ κυρίου πῶς ἔχουσιν. 36 Μετὰ δέ τινας ἡμέρας εἶπε Παῦλος πρὸς Βαρνάβαν, ἐπιστρέψαντες δὴ ἐπισκεψώμεθα τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ἡμῶν κατὰ πᾶσαν πόλιν, ἐν αἷς κατηγγείλαμεν τὸν λόγον τοῦ κυρίου, πῶς ἔχουσι.
After some days Paul said to Barnabas, “After returning, please let us visit the brothers in every city in which we proclaimed the word of the Lord, and see how they are.” After some days Paul said to Barnabas, “After returning, please let us visit our brothers in every city in which we proclaimed the word of the Lord, and see how they are.”
15:38 Παῦλος δὲ ἠξίου, τὸν ἀποστάντα ἀπ' αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Παμφυλίας καὶ μὴ συνελθόντα αὐτοῖς εἰς τὸ ἔργον μὴ συμπαραλαμβάνειν τοῦτον. 38 Παῦλος δὲ ἠξίου, τὸν ἀποστάντα ἀπ' αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Παμφυλίας, καὶ μὴ συνελθόντα αὐτοῖς εἰς τὸ ἔργον, μὴ συμπαραλαβεῖν τοῦτον.
But Paul kept thinking they should not take along him who had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not gone with them to the work. Then Paul kept thinking they should not take along him who had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not gone with them to the work.
15:39 ἐγένετο δὲ παροξυσμὸς ὥστε ἀποχωρισθῆναι αὐτοὺς ἀπ' ἀλλήλων, τόν τε Βαρναβᾶν παραλαβόντα τὸν Μᾶρκον ἐκπλεῦσαι εἰς Κύπρον, 39 ἐγένετο οὖν παροξυσμός, ὥστε ἀποχωρισθῆναι αὐτοὺς ἀπ' ἀλλήλων, τόν τε Βαρνάβαν παραλαβόντα τὸν Μάρκον ἐκπλεῦσαι εἰς Κύπρον·
And it became such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed to Cyprus. And it became such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed to Cyprus.
15:40 Παῦλος δὲ ἐπιλεξάμενος Σιλᾶν ἐξῆλθεν παραδοθεὶς τῇ χάριτι τοῦ κυρίου ὑπὸ τῶν ἀδελφῶν. 40 Παῦλος δὲ ἐπιλεξάμενος Σίλαν ἐξῆλθε, παραδοθεὶς τῇ χάριτι τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑπὸ τῶν ἀδελφῶν.
But after Paul chose Silas, he left, being committed to the grace of the Lord by the brothers. But after Paul chose Silas, he left, being committed to the grace of God by the brothers.
15:41 διήρχετο δὲ τὴν Συρίαν καὶ [τὴν] Κιλικίαν ἐπιστηρίζων τὰς ἐκκλησίας. 41 διήρχετο δὲ τὴν Συρίαν καὶ Κιλικίαν, ἐπιστηρίζων τὰς ἐκκλησίας.
And he was passing through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches. And he was passing through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.